Machining tools

What are machining tools?

Machining tools, also known as cutting tools, are tools used to remove material—such as steel—from a workpiece using a cutting process to achieve the desired shape, size, or surface quality. These tools are widely used in machine shops and machining facilities for manufacturing various components.​

Types of machining tools

There are many types of machining tools, which can be classified by their intended use. For example, turning tools are designed for machining rotational parts (turning), while milling tools are suited for working on flat surfaces and slots. Drill bits allow for drilling holes, and boring tools are used to enlarge or refine existing holes. Threading tools, such as taps and thread mills, are used to create internal or external threads on workpieces.

Materials of machining tools

Machining tools are typically made from hard and durable materials, such as high-speed steel (HSS) or carbide. Carbide tools offer excellent wear resistance and are particularly suitable for working with hard materials. High-speed steel tools are more affordable and are well-suited for machining softer materials.​

Maintenance and care of machining tools

Regular maintenance and sharpening of machining tools are crucial to maximize their performance and lifespan. Using sharp tools reduces cutting forces and improves surface quality, which is especially important in the machining industry.​

Summary

Machining tools are essential for metalworking, and their correct selection, usage, and maintenance have a direct impact on production efficiency and the quality of the final product. Machinists and machine shops benefit from high-quality tools that are carefully selected and properly maintained.